Resonances of Swissness in Switzerland’s Streichmusik

  • Andrea Lieberherr Douglass University of Massachusetts Boston

Abstract

This article investigates the current resurgence of folk music in Switzerland using the localized practice of Streichmusik  (string music originating in the Appenzell and Toggenburg regions) as an example. I examine the linkage between Streichmusik and Swissness, a concept used in marketing Swiss products and culture. Swissness highlights contemporary Swiss national anxiety around shifting global, political, and economic dynamics as a rise in nationalism encourages identity politics. I argue that Streichmusik is a sonic resonance of Swissness and has been valorized by cultural tourism both locally and nationally through the notion of Heimat (homeland) and the trope of nostalgia.

Author Biography

Andrea Lieberherr Douglass, University of Massachusetts Boston

Performing Arts

Associate Lecturer

References

Alder, Arnold (Noldi). (2012) Interview by author. Urnäsch, Appenzell Ausserrhoden, Switzerland. February 29.

Applegate, Celia. (1990) A Nation of Provincials: The German Idea of Heimat. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Baumann, Max Peter. (1976) Musikfolklore und Musikfolklorismus: Eine ethnomusikologische Untersuchung zum Funktionswandel des Jodels. Winterthur, Switzerland: Amadeus.

Ben-Ari, Eyal. (1996) Review of Discourses of the Vanishing, by Marilyn Ivy. Monumenta Nipponica 51, no. 2 (July 1): 273–75.

Boym, Svetlana. (2001) The Future of Nostalgia. New York: Basic Books.

Blankart, Franz. (1990) “Economic Status of Switzerland: Past, Present, and Future.” Atlantic Economic Journal Volume 18, no. Issue 3 (September).

Blickle, Peter. (2002) Heimat: A Critical Theory of the German Idea of Homeland. Rochester, NY: Camden House.

Bohlman, Philip V. (2011) Music, Nationalism, and the Making of the New Europe. New York: Routledge.

Cumming, Nick. (2009) “Swiss Ban on Minaret Building Meets Widespread Criticism.” New York Times, December 1.

Desmond, Jane. (1999) Staging Tourism : Bodies on Display from Waikiki to Sea World. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Faiola, Anthony. (2006) “Japanese Women catch the ‘Korean Wave.’” The Washington Post. August 31.

Frow, John. (1991) “Tourism and the Semiotics of Nostalgia.” October 57 (July 1): 123–151.

Giger, Barbara. (2012) Interview by author. Appenzell Ausserrhoden, Switzerland. June 23.

Hürlemann, Christa. (2009) “Heimat-Rapper erstuermt Gipfel der Hitparade.” Anzeiger: Das Ostschweizer Wochenmagazin. St. Gallen, July 1.

Hürlemann, Hans and Amelia Margo. (1984) Brummbaß, Geige, Hackbrett: 100 Jahre Appenzeller Streichmusik Alder. St. Gallen, Switzerland: Verlagsgemeinschaft St. Gallen.

Ivy, Marilyn. (1995) Discourses of the Vanishing. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.

Kölbener, Albert. (2012) Interview by author. Appenzell, AI, Switzerland. May 24.

MacDonald, Sharon, ed. (1997) Inside European Identities. Oxford: Berg Publishers.

Meier, Roger. (2013) Interview by author. Wildhaus, SG, Switzerland. July 10.

Nye, Joseph. (2004) Soft Power: The Means to Success in World Politics. New York: Public Affairs.

Özyürek, Esra. (2006) Nostalgia for the Modern: State Secularism and Everyday Politics in Turkey. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.

Roth, Peter. (1983) “Die Streichmusik im oberen Toggenburg.” Toggenburger Annalen. Bazenheid, Switzerland: E. Kalberer AG, Buch- und Offsetdruck, 11-22.

Schelbert, Leo. (2007) Historical Dictionary of Switzerland. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press.

Senn, Nicolas. (2011) “Gastkommentar.” Alpenrosen: Die Folklore-Illustrierte der Schweiz, vol. 4 (July/August): 24.

–––. (2013) Interview by author. Gonten, AI, Switzerland. June 20.

Sigrist, Patrick. (2010) “Bligg Im Bierhuebeli: Weniger Swissness, Mehr Rock.” Berner Zeitung. Bern, Switzerland, October 18.

“A Special Case.” (2004) The Economist. February 14.

Tralci, Lisa. (2011) “Landliebe.” Appenzeller Magazin, September.

Umbach, Maiken, and Bernd-Rüdiger Hüppauf. (2005) Vernacular Modernism: Heimat, Globalization, and the Built Environment. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.

Vogel-Misicka, Susan. (2010) “Defining Swissness is a tricky task.” October 26. https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/swiss_news/Defining_Swissness_is_a_tricky_task.html?cid=28585888 (accessed February 25, 2014).

Widmer, Paul. (2007) Die Schweiz als Sonderfall: Grundlagen, Geschichte, Gestaltung. Zürich: Neue Zürcher Zeitung.

Published
2017-06-21
How to Cite
DouglassA. (2017). Resonances of Swissness in Switzerland’s Streichmusik. The International Journal of Traditional Arts, 1(1). Retrieved from https://ojp.ncl.ac.uk/index.php/ijta/article/view/10
Section
Articles